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D · Rooms & Joinery 7 min

Open Kitchen Design in Hong Kong: Pros and the Gas Rule香港開放式廚房設計:優點與煤氣規則

Open kitchen design in Hong Kong looks simple until the town-gas rule: removing the wall can force induction. The gas check, smoke control and glass options.香港開放式廚房設計看似簡單,直到遇上煤氣規則:拆牆可能迫你改用電磁爐。煤氣核查、油煙控制與玻璃選擇。

The catch nobody mentions

Open kitchen design (開放式廚房) is one of the most requested moves in Hong Kong renovation, knock down the wall, join the kitchen to the living room, and the whole flat opens up. But there is a catch most people only discover late: in many flats, removing that wall can forfeit your town-gas eligibility and force you onto induction. It is a fire-safety rule, not a design preference, and it has to be checked before you commit, because it changes both how you cook and what you spend. This guide walks through the gas rule, how to verify it, and how to keep an open kitchen liveable once the wall is gone.

The town-gas rule that decides everything

Here is the rule in plain terms. A kitchen originally designed as an enclosed, gas-ready room typically loses gas eligibility once the wall and fire door are removed, so the client is pushed onto induction (IH). By contrast, a flat sold as an approved open kitchen, one that came with an openable window, ventilation and the developer’s fire-safety package, can keep town gas in an open layout. Same open look, opposite outcome, and the difference was decided long before you moved in.

Why the wall, not just its absence, controls eligibility

The mistake is to assume eligibility hangs on whether a wall is physically there. It doesn’t. Eligibility depends on the flat’s approved building plans and fire-safety provisions, the fire door, the ventilation, the way the plans were signed off. Removing an enclosure that was part of that fire separation is what breaks the permission, which is why a flat designed open can keep gas while a flat converted to open usually cannot. The building plans, not the current state of the walls, are the authority.

Verify at the site survey, not after

Because the answer is specific to your unit, it is a due-diligence step at the site survey, checked with building management, the Authorised Person (AP) and the design team together, alongside locating the gas meter and riser. Getting it wrong late is expensive: it can mean re-quoting the hob, re-doing the electrics for a dedicated high-amperage induction circuit, and sometimes reworking the whole layout. Confirm eligibility before the design is locked, not after the wall is down.

The oil-smoke trade-off

Even where the gas question is settled, an open kitchen carries a second trade-off: oil smoke. With no wall to buffer it, high-heat Chinese cooking drifts straight into the living space, and the sofa and soft furnishings wear the consequences. The recommended answer is a semi-open layout with a glass sliding partition, open for daily flow and to keep the flat feeling generous, closed to contain smoke while the wok is going. Where gas is retained in a semi-open plan, it also lets you preserve the fire-door and ventilation conditions the approved plans require.

Extraction, induction and the island

Two more moves make an open kitchen work day to day:

  • A powerful, ducted extractor. A properly sized hood venting outside can “make or break” an open kitchen; recirculating units just move the smell around the flat.
  • Generous, hidden storage. With the kitchen on show, keep the worktop clear: tall cabinets to the ceiling, an integrated oven, fridge and microwave, and pull-out interiors.
  • An island as a soft divider. An island can separate cooking and sink on one side from a breakfast bar on the other, zoning the space without blocking light. If you have moved to induction, remember it needs its own high-amperage circuit designed in from the start.

How Primeworks handles this

We treat the gas-eligibility check as a survey step, not an assumption, confirmed with the building management, the AP and our design team against your flat’s approved plans before any open-kitchen layout is drawn. Because we design and build under one accountable team, the consequences of that answer, the hob, the electrical load, the extraction route and any glass partition, are coordinated from the outset rather than discovered mid-build. You see the layout against your unit’s real dimensions before committing, so a forced switch to induction never arrives as a late surprise.

無人提及的隱憂

開放式廚房設計是香港裝修最多人要求的動作之一,拆掉牆身,把廚房連通客廳,整個單位便豁然開朗。但有一個多數人到很遲才發現的隱憂:在許多單位裡,拆掉那道牆可能令你喪失煤氣資格,被迫改用電磁爐。 這是一條消防安全規則,而非設計偏好,並且必須在落實之前查清楚,因為它既改變你怎樣煮食,也改變你花多少錢。本文逐一講解煤氣規則、如何核實,以及拆牆之後如何令開放式廚房保持宜居。

決定一切的煤氣規則

以下是這條規則的白話說法。一個原本設計為密封、可用煤氣的房間,通常一旦拆去牆身和防火門便會失去煤氣資格,於是客戶被推向電磁爐。相對地,一個以「已批准開放式廚房」出售的單位,本身附有可開啟窗戶、通風及發展商的消防安全配套,則可在開放間隔下保留煤氣。同樣的開放外觀,相反的結果,而分別早在你入伙之前就已決定。

為何是那道牆,而非單純它的存廢,決定資格

錯誤在於以為資格取決於一道牆是否實際存在。並非如此。資格取決於單位的批准建築圖則和消防安全設施,防火門、通風,以及圖則獲批的方式。拆除一個屬於該防火分隔一部分的圍封結構,才是破壞這項許可的關鍵,這也是為何一個設計為開放的單位可以保留煤氣,而一個改建為開放的單位通常不能。作準的是建築圖則,而非牆身當下的狀態。

在度尺勘測時核實,而非事後

由於答案因你的單位而異,這是度尺勘測時的盡職審查步驟,須與大廈管理處、認可人士(AP)及設計團隊一同核實,同時定位煤氣錶與立管。事後才弄錯代價高昂:可能要重新報價爐頭、為專用大安培電磁爐電路重做電力工程,有時甚至要重做整個間隔。要在設計定案之前確認資格,而非在牆拆掉之後。

油煙的取捨

即使煤氣問題已解決,開放式廚房仍帶來第二重取捨:油煙。 沒有牆去阻隔,高溫中式煮食的油煙會直接飄入客廳,梳化與軟裝家具承受後果。建議的答案是配玻璃趟門的半開放間隔,打開以便日常走動並令單位保持寬敞,關上以在開鑊時阻隔油煙。在半開放間隔中保留煤氣的情況下,它亦讓你得以維持批准圖則所要求的防火門與通風條件。

抽風、電磁爐與中島

還有兩個動作令開放式廚房在日常好用:

  • 抽力強、有駁去室外的抽油煙機。 一個尺寸恰當、排放至室外的抽油煙機,可以「決定開放式廚房的成敗」;循環式機組只是把氣味在單位內移來移去。
  • 充裕而隱藏的收納。 廚房既然外露,就要令檯面保持清爽:櫃做到頂、嵌入式焗爐、雪櫃與微波爐,以及拉出式內櫃。
  • 以中島作柔性分隔。 一個中島可把一邊的煮食與洗手盆,同另一邊的早餐吧檯分開,在不阻擋採光下劃分空間。若你已改用電磁爐,記住它需要一條由一開始就設計好的專用大安培電路。

Primeworks 的做法

我們把煤氣資格核查當作一個勘測步驟,而非一項假設,在畫任何開放式廚房間隔之前,先對照你單位的批准圖則,與大廈管理處、認可人士(AP)及我們的設計團隊一同確認。由於我們設計與施工由同一個問責團隊負責,這個答案帶來的後果,爐頭、電力負載、抽風路線與任何玻璃間隔,都由一開始就統籌協調,而非在施工途中才發現。你在落實之前先看到間隔對照單位的實際尺寸,因此被迫改用電磁爐永遠不會成為一個遲來的意外。

Frequently Asked Questions常見問題

Can I use town gas with an open kitchen in Hong Kong?開放式廚房可以用煤氣嗎? +
It depends on your flat's approved building plans and fire-safety provisions, not simply on whether a wall exists. A kitchen originally designed as an enclosed, gas-ready room typically loses town-gas eligibility once its wall and fire door are removed, forcing a switch to induction. A flat sold as an approved open kitchen, with an openable window, ventilation and the developer's fire-safety package, can keep town gas in an open layout. Verify it at the site survey before committing.這取決於你單位的批准建築圖則和消防安全設施,而非單純有沒有一道牆。原本設計為密封、可用煤氣的廚房,一旦拆去牆身和防火門,通常會失去煤氣使用資格,被迫轉用電磁爐。以「已批准開放式廚房」出售的單位,有可開啟窗戶、通風及發展商的消防安全配套,則可在開放間隔下保留煤氣。在度尺勘測時先核實,才好落實。
Why do open kitchens use induction instead of gas?開放式廚房點解要用電磁爐? +
For fire safety. When a kitchen that was designed as an enclosed, gas-ready room has its wall and fire door taken out, the fire separation that made town gas permissible is gone, so gas eligibility is usually forfeited and the flat must cook on induction (IH). That is not a style choice, it changes the appliance schedule and adds a dedicated high-amperage electrical circuit, which is why it has to be settled before the budget and the layout are fixed.為了消防安全。當一個原本設計為密封、可用煤氣的廚房被拆去牆身和防火門後,令煤氣得以獲准使用的防火分隔已不存在,因此通常會失去煤氣資格,單位必須改用電磁爐。這不是款式選擇,它改變了電器清單,並需要一條專用的大安培電路,所以必須在確定預算和間隔之前解決。
How do I stop oil smoke in an open kitchen?開放式廚房點樣減少油煙? +
With no wall to buffer it, high-heat Chinese cooking drifts into the living space, so two things make or break an open kitchen: a powerful extractor hood ducted to vent outside, and a semi-open layout with a glass sliding partition. The partition stays open for daily flow and closes to contain smoke while you cook, the practical middle ground between a fully open plan and a sealed kitchen.沒有牆去阻隔,高溫中式煮食的油煙會飄入客廳,所以有兩樣東西決定開放式廚房的成敗:一個抽力強、並駁去室外的抽油煙機,以及一個配玻璃趟門的半開放間隔。趟門日常打開方便走動,煮食時關上以阻隔油煙,這是全開放與密封廚房之間最實際的折衷。

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